Talking about physical activity

One person dies of physical inactivity every 15 minutes. Health professionals can empower people to move more with a 1-minute conversation.  

Health care professionals (HCPs) play a vital role in encouraging patients to be more active. As trusted voices, HCPs are well-placed to have effective, brief conversations that can significantly increase patients’ motivation and likelihood to become more active. Evidence shows that even short discussions about physical activity during routine appointments can lead to meaningful behaviour change, improving health outcomes and reducing long-term pressures on health services.  

There is no situation, there is no age and no condition where exercise is not a good thing.

Chris Whitty, England's Chief Medical Officer

Your Role

Nearly three quarters of GPs say they don’t feel equipped with the knowledge, skills, or confidence to talk to patients about physical activity.  While recommendations will vary depending on the individual, the key takeaway is clear: doing some activity is always better than doing none. Even small steps can make a big difference to a patient’s health.

Physical activity is seen as key to the prevention and management of over 30 different chronic medical conditions. This includes common conditions such as cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, type 2 diabetes, mild to moderate depression and cancer.   

Below you’ll find resources and training to help empower you to include physical activity conversations in patient care.

  • The Guidelines
  • Physical Activity Clinical Champions (Training)
  • Moving Medicine – Risk consensus and conversations with impact
  • Training for health and social care

 

The Guidelines

What are the current guidelines for adults and older adults?

The Chief Medical Officer recommends that all adults over the age of 19 should:

  • be active daily
  • do at least 150 minutes of moderate intensity physical activity per week in bouts of 10 minutes or more
  • or do 75 minutes of vigorous intensity physical activity spread across the week or a combination of moderate and vigorous intensity activity
  • do physical activity to improve muscle strength on at least 2 days per week

150 minutes of moderate intensity activity also applies to disabled people and pregnant women.

View the Department of Health and Social Care infographic for adults and older adults.

What are the guidelines for children aged 0-5 years?

The Chief Medical Officer recommends that all children aged 0-5 years should aim for 180 minutes of movement per day.

For children aged 1 year and under, this should include at least 30 minutes of tummy time across the day.

View the Department of Health and Social Care infographic for children aged 0-5 years.

 

What are the guidelines for children and young people aged 5-18 years?

The Chief Medical Officer recommends that all children and young people aged 5-18 years should aim for an average of at least 60 minutes of movement per day across the week. This can be broken up into 30 minutes at home and 30 minutes during the school day.

View the Department of Health and Social Care infographic for children and young people aged 5-18 years.

Physical Activity Clinical Champions Training

The Physical Activity Clinical Champions (PACC) programme provides free, peer-to-peer training—both online and in person—for healthcare professionals. It’s designed to boost knowledge, skills, and confidence, helping clinicians effectively weave physical activity into everyday patient care.

In Hampshire and the Isle of Wight, this important work is being led by Rebecca Gould, a Physical Activity Clinical Champion within the Integrated Care Board. Rebecca is working closely with the health sector to understand the needs of professional in Hampshire and the Isle of Wight. The sessions will tailored to strengthen their understanding and embed physical activity into routine practice—ensuring every patient interaction is an opportunity to support better health through movement.

Over 40,000 HCPs have been trained across England so far.  People that have attended have experience improvements in their knowledge, confidence and frequency of patient physical activity conversations:

• 84% agreed the training was useful in their work

• 91% would recommend the training to their colleagues

• 40% of HCPs were having more conversations with their patients about physical activity post-training

If you’re interested in training please get in touch with Rebecca, rebecca.gould11@nhs.net

Would it be OK to spend 1 minute talking about something many patients with [your condition] find really helpful?

Moving Medicine conversation starter

Moving Medicine - Healthy Conversations

We know health professionals are often short on time, and people don’t always know they can be active. But a quick conversation framed in the right way can have a huge impact on a patient’s health.

Moving Medicine is the ultimate online tool to help health professionals champion active lives. The website contains step-by-step guides, online courses and videos to help you get started. Whether you have 1 minute or 5 your conversation can have real impact. 

 

Moving Medicine - Conversations

Find everything you need to have 1-minute, 5-minute and longer conversations with impact. Choose an age group and health condition to get started.

Visit site

Moving Medicine - Patient Information

Condition specific guidance for your patients to take away.

Visit site

Moving Medicine - Risk Consensus

Physical activity is safe, even for people living with symptoms of multiple long-term conditions. Regular physical activity, in combination with standard medical care, has an important role in the management and prevention of many long-term conditions.

Visit site

Training for Health and Social Care

We’ve collated some of the best, recognised training to help health professionals build their confidence when it comes to talking about physical activity with their patients.

By using known sources like the British Medical Journal, NHS England and Public Health England you can trust in the advice, guidance and training they offer.

Training Options

Aquatic Activity for Health

The NHS England Aquatic Activity and Swimming for Health e-learn is a free 30 minute guide for healthcare professionals and volunteers in various settings, explaining when and how to promote aquatic activity as means to being more physically active.

  • Explore the benefits of aquatic activity for health and wellbeing
  • Recognise contraindication, precautions and special considerations for aquatic activity
  • Identify resources to increase confidence in signposting to aquatic activity

Access the e-learnning on the ELFH Hub 

Make Every Contact Count

PHE and NHS’s Making Every Contact Count (MECC) course is a short interactive e-learning that looks at how we can use our everyday interactions to support behaviour change, without adding to busy workloads, and focuses on asking open questions and reflective listening.

Access via Health Education England’s learning portal (no registration needed).

Local events can also be found via Yellow Brick Road on Eventbrite

Motivational Interviewing (BMJ)

BMJ and PHE’s Motivational Interviewing course is a short one-hour module explaining what motivational interviewing is, its uses and explanations.

Access via BMJ learning (registration needed)

What to know more

Read next

Two women in a swimming pool. They are wearing goggles.

Physical Activity Signposting Tools

Help patients find an activity to suit them and their condition.

Women doing planks.

Who Are You Looking To Support?

Resources based on who you're looking to support

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Campaigns We Support

Help spread the physical activity message.

Our Partners

Helping us tackle inactivity to boost health and happiness

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